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Ukrainian Liberation Army
The Ukrainian Liberation Army ((ウクライナ語:Українське Визвольне Військо, ''Ukrainske Vyzvolne Viysko''), UVV) was a collective name given to all dispersed Ukrainian units serving with the ''Wehrmacht Heer'' in 1943 during World War II. A single formation by that name did not exist.〔 A designation was used by Ukrainian nationalists in reference to a number of companies and local ''Ostbataillonen'' of Hiwi volunteers (''Hilfswilliger'') desiring to free their own territories from the Soviet rule. They included enlisted Ukrainian prisoners of war (POWs) captured from the Red Army.〔 The core of the Liberation Army wearing the УВВ sleeve badge (right, since 1945) originated from the 14th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Ukrainian) reorganized in April 1945 into the Ukrainian National Army (UNA) active until the German surrender in May 1945.
==Command==
Represented by Ukrainian general Mykhailo Omelianovych-Pavlenko, the Ukrainian units grew to the size of 50,000 by 1944 and peaked at some 80,000 towards the end of the war.〔(Ukrainian Liberation Army (Ukrainske Vyzvolne Vijsko - UVV) )〕
The Ukrainian collaborationist forces were composed of a vast number of units scattered all over Europe. In April 1945, numerous remnants of the UVV were incorporated into the short-lived Ukrainian National Army commanded by general Pavlo Shandruk, disbanded in May 1945.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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